Chapter 135
The Chase — Third Day
The morning of the third day dawned fair and fresh, and once
more the solitary night-man at the fore-mast-head was relieved by
crowds of the daylight look-outs, who dotted every mast and almost
every spar.
“D’ye see him?” cried Ahab; but the whale was not yet in
sight.
“In his infallible wake, though; but follow that wake, that’s
all. Helm there; steady, as thou goest, and hast been going. What a
lovely day again! were it a new-made world, and made for a
summer-house to the angels, and this morning the first of its
throwing open to them, a fairer day could not dawn upon that world.
Here’s food for thought, had Ahab time to think; but Ahab never
thinks; he only feels, feels, feels; that’s tingling enough for
mortal man! to think’s audacity. God only has that right and
privilege. Thinking is, or ought to be, a coolness and a calmness;
and our poor hearts throb, and our poor brains beat too much for
that. And yet, I’ve sometimes thought my brain was very calm—
frozen calm, this old skull cracks so, like a glass in which the
contents turned to ice, and shiver it. And still this hair is
growing now; this moment growing, and heat must breed it; but no,
it’s like that sort of common grass that will grow anywhere,
between the earthy clefts of Greenland ice or in Vesuvius lava. How
the wild winds blow it; they whip it about me as the torn shreds of
split sails lash the tossed ship they cling to. A vile wind that
has no doubt blown ere this through prison corridors and cells, and
wards of hospitals, and ventilated them, and now comes blowing
hither as innocent as fleeces. Out upon it!—it’s tainted. Were I
the wind, I’d blow no more on such a wicked, miserable world. I’d
crawl somewhere to a cave, and slink there. And yet, ’tis a noble
and heroic thing, the wind! who ever conquered it? In every fight
it has the last and bitterest blow. Run tilting at it, and you but
run through it. Ha! a coward wind that strikes stark naked men, but
will not stand to receive a single blow. Even Ahab is a braver
thing—a nobler thing than that. Would now the wind but had a body;
but all the things that most exasperate and outrage mortal man, all
these things are bodiless, but only bodiless as objects, not as
agents. There’s a most special, a most cunning, oh, a most
malicious difference! And yet, I say again, and swear it now, that
there’s something all glorious and gracious in the wind. These warm
Trade Winds, at least, that in the clear heavens blow straight on,
in strong and steadfast, vigorous mildness; and veer not from their
mark, however the baser currents of the sea may turn and tack, and
mightiest Mississippies of the land swift and swerve about,
uncertain where to go at last. And by the eternal Poles! these same
Trades that so directly blow my good ship on; these Trades, or
something like them—something so unchangeable, and full as strong,
blow my keeled soul along! To it! Aloft there! What d’ye see?”
“Nothing, sir.”
“Nothing! and noon at hand! The doubloon goes a-begging! See the
sun! Aye, aye, it must be so. I’ve over-sailed him. How, got the
start? Aye, he’s chasing me now; not I, him— that’s bad; I might
have known it, too. Fool! the lines— the harpoons he’s towing. Aye,
aye, I have run him by last night. About! about! Come down, all of
ye, but the regular look outs! Man the braces!”
Steering as she had done, the wind had been somewhat on the
Pequod’s quarter, so that now being pointed in the reverse
direction, the braced ship sailed hard upon the breeze as she
rechurned the cream in her own white wake.
“Against the wind he now steers for the open jaw,” murmured
Starbuck to himself, as he coiled the new-hauled main-brace upon
the rail. “God keep us, but already my bones feel damp within me,
and from the inside wet my flesh. I misdoubt me that I disobey my
God in obeying him!”
“Stand by to sway me up!” cried Ahab, advancing to the hempen
basket. “We should meet him soon.”
“Aye, aye, sir,” and straightway Starbuck did Ahab’s bidding,
and once more Ahab swung on high.
A whole hour now passed; gold-beaten out to ages. Time itself
now held long breaths with keen suspense. But at last, some three
points off the weather bow, Ahab descried the spout again, and
instantly from the three mast-heads three shrieks went up as if the
tongues of fire had voiced it.
“Forehead to forehead I meet thee, this third time, Moby Dick!
On deck there!—brace sharper up; crowd her into the wind’s eye.
He’s too far off to lower yet, Mr. Starbuck. The sails shake! Stand
over that helmsman with a top-maul! So, so; he travels fast, and I
must down. But let me have one more good round look aloft here at
the sea; there’s time for that. An old, old sight, and yet somehow
so young; aye, and not changed a wink since I first saw it, a boy,
from the sand-hills of Nantucket! The same—the same!— the same to
Noah as to me. There’s a soft shower to leeward. Such lovely
leewardings! They must lead somewhere— to something else than
common land, more palmy than the palms. Leeward! the white whale
goes that way; look to windward, then; the better if the bitterer
quarter. But good bye, good bye, old mast-head! What’s this?—green?
aye, tiny mosses in these warped cracks. No such green weather
stains on Ahab’s head! There’s the difference now between man’s old
age and matter’s. But aye, old mast, we both grow old together;
sound in our hulls, though are we not, my ship? Aye, minus a leg,
that’s all. By heaven this dead wood has the better of my live
flesh every way. I can’t compare with it; and I’ve known some ships
made of dead trees outlast the lives of men made of the most vital
stuff of vital fathers. What’s that he said? he should still go
before me, my pilot; and yet to be seen again? But where? Will I
have eyes at the bottom of the sea, supposing I descend those
endless stairs? and all night I’ve been sailing from him, wherever
he did sink to. Aye, aye, like many more thou told’st direful truth
as touching thyself, O Parsee; but, Ahab, there thy shot fell
short. Good bye, mast-head—keep a good eye upon the whale, the
while I’m gone. We’ll talk to-morrow, nay, to-night, when the white
whale lies down there, tied by head and tail.”
He gave the word; and still gazing round him, was steadily
lowered through the cloven blue air to the deck.
In due time the boats were lowered; but as standing in his
shallop’s stern, Ahab just hovered upon the point of the descent,
he waved to the mate,—who held one of the tackle—ropes on deck— and
bade him pause.
“Starbuck!”
“Sir?”
“For the third time my soul’s ship starts upon this voyage,
Starbuck.”
“Aye, sir, thou wilt have it so.”
“Some ships sail from their ports, and ever afterwards are
missing, Starbuck!”
“Truth, sir: saddest truth.”
“Some men die at ebb tide; some at low water; some at the full
of the flood;—and I feel now like a billow that’s all one crested
comb, Starbuck. I am old;—shake hands with me, man.”
Their hands met; their eyes fastened; Starbuck’s tears the
glue.
“Oh, my captain, my captain!—noble heart—go not—go not!—see,
it’s a brave man that weeps; how great the agony of the persuasion
then!”
“Lower away!”-cried Ahab, tossing the mate’s arm from him.
“Stand by for the crew!”
In an instant the boat was pulling round close under the
stern.
“The sharks! the sharks!” cried a voice from the low
cabin-window there; “O master, my master, come back!”
But Ahab heard nothing; for his own voice was high-lifted then;
and the boat leaped on.
Yet the voice spake true; for scarce had he pushed from the
ship, when numbers of sharks, seemingly rising from out the dark
waters beneath the hull, maliciously snapped at the blades of the
oars, every time they dipped in the water; and in this way
accompanied the boat with their bites. It is a thing not uncommonly
happening to the whale-boats in those swarming seas; the sharks at
times apparently following them in the same prescient way that
vultures hover over the banners of marching regiments in the east.
But these were the first sharks that had been observed by the
Pequod since the White Whale had been first descried; and whether
it was that Ahab’s crew were all such tiger-yellow barbarians, and
therefore their flesh more musky to the senses of the sharks— a
matter sometimes well known to affect them,—however it was, they
seemed to follow that one boat without molesting the others.
“Heart of wrought steel!” murmured Starbuck gazing over the
side, and following with his eyes the receding boat—“canst thou yet
ring boldly to that sight?—lowering thy keel among ravening sharks,
and followed by them, open-mouthed to the chase; and this the
critical third day?—For when three days flow together in one
continuous intense pursuit; be sure the first is the morning, the
second the noon, and the third the evening and the end of that
thing—be that end what it may. Oh! my God! what is this that shoots
through me, and leaves me so deadly calm, yet expectant,—fixed at
the top of a shudder! Future things swim before me, as in empty
outlines and skeletons; all the past is somehow grown dim. Mary,
girl; thou fadest in pale glories behind me; boy! I seem to see but
thy eyes grown wondrous blue. Strangest problems of life seem
clearing; but clouds sweep between—Is my journey’s end coming? My
legs feel faint; like his who has footed it all day. Feel thy
heart,—beats it yet? Stir thyself, Starbuck!— stave it off—move,
move! speak aloud!—Mast-head there! See ye my boy’s hand on the
hill?—Crazed; aloft there!— keep thy keenest eye upon the
boats:—mark well the whale!— Ho! again!—drive off that hawk! see!
he pecks—he tears the vane”— pointing to the red flag flying at the
main-truck—“Ha, he soars away with it!—Where’s the old man now?
see’st thou that sight, oh Ahab!—shudder, shudder!”
The boats had not gone very far, when by a signal from the
mast-heads— a downward pointed arm, Ahab knew that the whale had
sounded; but intending to be near him at the next rising, he held
on his way a little sideways from the vessel; the becharmed crew
maintaining the profoundest silence, as the head-bent waves
hammered and hammered against the opposing bow.
“Drive, drive in your nails, oh ye waves! to their uttermost
heads drive them in! ye but strike a thing without a lid; and no
coffin and no hearse can be mine:—and hemp only can kill me! Ha!
ha!”
Suddenly the waters around them slowly swelled in broad circles;
then quickly upheaved, as if sideways sliding from a submerged berg
of ice, swiftly rising to the surface. A low rumbling sound was
heard; a subterraneous hum; and then all held their breaths; as
bedraggled with trailing ropes, and harpoons, and lances, a vast
form shot lengthwise, but obliquely from the sea. Shrouded in a
thin drooping veil of mist, it hovered for a moment in the
rainbowed air; and then fell swamping back into the deep. Crushed
thirty feet upwards, the waters flashed for an instant like heaps
of fountains, then brokenly sank in a shower of flakes, leaving the
circling surface creamed like new milk round the marble trunk of
the whale.
“Give way!” cried Ahab to the oarsmen, and the boats darted
forward to the attack; but maddened by yesterday’s fresh irons that
corroded in him, Moby Dick seemed combinedly possessed by all the
angels that fell from heaven. The wide tiers of welded tendons
overspreading his broad white forehead, beneath the transparent
skin, looked knitted together; as head on, he came churning his
tail among the boats; and once more flailed them apart; spilling
out the irons and lances from the two mates’ boats, and dashing in
one side of the upper part of their bows, but leaving Ahab’s almost
without a scar.
While Daggoo and Queequeg were stopping the strained planks; and
as the whale swimming out from them, turned, and showed one entire
flank as he shot by them again; at that moment a quick cry went up.
Lashed round and round to the fish’s back; pinioned in the turns
upon turns in which, during the past night, the whale had reeled
the involutions of the lines around him, the half torn body of the
Parsee was seen; his sable raiment frayed to shreds; his distended
eyes turned full upon old Ahab.
The harpoon dropped from his hand.
“Befooled, befooled!”—drawing in a long lean breath—“Aye,
Parsee! I see thee again.—Aye, and thou goest before; and this,
this then is the hearse that thou didst promise. But I hold thee to
the last letter of thy word. Where is the second hearse? Away,
mates, to the ship! those boats are useless now; repair them if ye
can in time, and return to me; if not, Ahab is enough to die—Down,
men! the first thing that but offers to jump from this boat I stand
in, that thing I harpoon. Ye are not other men, but my arms and my
legs; and so obey me.— Where’s the whale? gone down again?”
But he looked too nigh the boat; for as if bent upon escaping
with the corpse he bore, and as if the particular place of the last
encounter had been but a stage in his leeward voyage, Moby Dick was
now again steadily swimming forward; and had almost passed the
ship,—which thus far had been sailing in the contrary direction to
him, though for the present her headway had been stopped. He seemed
swimming with his utmost velocity, and now only intent upon
pursuing his own straight path in the sea.
“Oh! Ahab,” cried Starbuck, “not too late is it, even now, the
third day, to desist. See! Moby Dick seeks thee not. It is thou,
thou, that madly seekest him!”
Setting sail to the rising wind, the lonely boat was swiftly
impelled to leeward, by both oars and canvas. And at last when Ahab
was sliding by the vessel, so near as plainly to distinguish
Starbuck’s face as he leaned over the rail, he hailed him to turn
the vessel about, and follow him, not too swiftly, at a judicious
interval. Glancing upwards he saw Tashtego, Queequeg, and Daggoo,
eagerly mounting to the three mast-heads; while the oarsmen were
rocking in the two staved boats which had but just been hoisted to
the side, and were busily at work in repairing them. One after the
other, through the port-holes, as he sped, he also caught flying
glimpses of Stubb and Flask, busying themselves on deck among
bundles of new irons and lances. As he saw all this; as he heard
the hammers in the broken boats; far other hammers seemed driving a
nail into his heart. But he rallied. And now marking that the vane
or flag was gone from the main-mast-head, he shouted to Tashtego,
who had just gained that perch, to descend again for another flag,
and a hammer and nails, and so nail it to the mast.
Whether fagged by the three days’ running chase, and the
resistance to his swimming in the knotted hamper he bore; or
whether it was some latent deceitfulness and malice in him:
whichever was true, the White Whale’s way now began to abate, as it
seemed, from the boat so rapidly nearing him once more; though
indeed the whale’s last start had not been so long a one as before.
And still as Ahab glided over the waves the unpitying sharks
accompanied him; and so pertinaciously stuck to the boat; and so
continually bit at the plying oars, that the blades became jagged
and crunched, and left small splinters in the sea, at almost every
dip.
“Heed them not! those teeth but give new rowlocks to your oars.
Pull on! ’tis the better rest, the sharks’ jaw than the yielding
water.”
“But at every bite, sir, the thin blades grow smaller and
smaller!”
“They will last long enough! pull on!—But who can tell”— he
muttered—“whether these sharks swim to feast on the whale or on
Ahab?—But pull on! Aye, all alive, now—we near him. The helm! take
the helm! let me pass,”—and so saying two of the oarsmen helped him
forward to the bows of the still flying boat.
At length as the craft was cast to one side, and ran ranging
along with the White Whale’s flank, he seemed strangely oblivious
of its advance—as the whale sometimes will—and Ahab was fairly
within the smoky mountain mist, which, thrown off from the whale’s
spout, curled round his great Monadnock hump; he was even thus
close to him; when, with body arched back, and both arms lengthwise
high-lifted to the poise, he darted his fierce iron, and his far
fiercer curse into the hated whale. As both steel and curse sank to
the socket, as if sucked into a morass, Moby Dick sideways writhed;
spasmodically rolled his nigh flank against the bow, and, without
staving a hole in it, so suddenly canted the boat over, that had it
not been for the elevated part of the gunwale to which he then
clung, Ahab would once more have been tossed into the sea. As it
was, three of the oarsmen—who foreknew not the precise instant of
the dart, and were therefore unprepared for its effects— these were
flung out; but so fell, that, in an instant two of them clutched
the gunwale again, and rising to its level on a combing wave,
hurled themselves bodily inboard again; the third man helplessly
dropping astern, but still afloat and swimming.
Almost simultaneously, with a mighty volition of ungraduated,
instantaneous swiftness, the White Whale darted through the
weltering sea. But when Ahab cried out to the steersman to take new
turns with the line, and hold it so; and commanded the crew to turn
round on their seats, and tow the boat up to the mark; the moment
the treacherous line felt that double strain and tug, it snapped in
the empty air!
“What breaks in me? Some sinew cracks!—’tis whole again; oars!
oars! Burst in upon him!”
Hearing the tremendous rush of the sea-crashing boat, the whale
wheeled round to present his blank forehead at bay; but in that
evolution, catching sight of the nearing black hull of the ship;
seemingly seeing in it the source of all his persecutions;
bethinking it—it may be—a larger and nobler foe; of a sudden, he
bore down upon its advancing prow, smiting his jaws amid fiery
showers of foam.
Ahab staggered; his hand smote his forehead. “I grow blind;
hands! stretch out before me that I may yet grope my way. Is’t
night?”
“The whale! The ship!” cried the cringing oarsmen.
“Oars! oars! Slope downwards to thy depths, O sea that ere it be
for ever too late, Ahab may slide this last, last time upon his
mark! I see: the ship! the ship! Dash on, my men! Will ye not save
my ship?”
But as the oarsmen violently forced their boat through the
sledge-hammering seas, the before whale-smitten bow-ends of two
planks burst through, and in an instant almost, the temporarily
disabled boat lay nearly level with the waves; its half-wading,
splashing crew, trying hard to stop the gap and bale out the
pouring water.
Meantime, for that one beholding instant, Tashtego’s mast-head
hammer remained suspended in his hand; and the red flag,
half-wrapping him as with a plaid, then streamed itself straight
out from him, as his own forward-flowing heart; while Starbuck and
Stubb, standing upon the bowsprit beneath, caught sight of the
down-coming monster just as soon as he.
“The whale, the whale! Up helm, up helm! Oh, all ye sweet powers
of air, now hug me close! Let not Starbuck die, if die he must, in
a woman’s fainting fit. Up helm, I say—ye fools, the jaw! the jaw!
Is this the end of all my bursting prayers? all my life-long
fidelities? Oh, Ahab, Ahab, lo, thy work. Steady! helmsman, steady.
Nay, nay! Up helm again! He turns to meet us! Oh, his unappeasable
brow drives on towards one, whose duty tells him he cannot depart.
My God, stand by me now!”
“Stand not by me, but stand under me, whoever you are that will
now help Stubb; for Stubb, too, sticks here. I grin at thee, thou
grinning whale! Who ever helped Stubb, or kept Stubb awake, but
Stubb’s own unwinking eye? And now poor Stubb goes to bed upon a
mattrass that is all too soft; would it were stuffed with
brushwood! I grin at thee, thou grinning whale! Look ye, sun, moon,
and stars! I call ye assassins of as good a fellow as ever spouted
up his ghost. For all that, I would yet ring glasses with ye, would
ye but hand the cup! Oh, oh! oh, oh! thou grinning whale, but
there’ll be plenty of gulping soon! Why fly ye not, O Ahab! For me,
off shoes and jacket to it; let Stubb die in his drawers! A most
mouldy and over salted death, though;—cherries! cherries! cherries!
Oh, Flask, for one red cherry ere we die!”
“Cherries? I only wish that we were where they grow. Oh, Stubb,
I hope my poor mother’s drawn my part-pay ere this; if not, few
coppers will now come to her, for the voyage is up.”
From the ship’s bows, nearly all the seamen now hung inactive;
hammers, bits of plank, lances, and harpoons, mechanically retained
in their hands, just as they had darted from their various
employments; all their enchanted eyes intent upon the whale, which
from side to side strangely vibrating his predestinating head, sent
a broad band of overspreading semicircular foam before him as he
rushed. Retribution, swift vengeance, eternal malice were in his
whole aspect, and spite of all that mortal man could do, the solid
white buttress of his forehead smote the ship’s starboard bow, till
men and timbers reeled. Some fell flat upon their faces. Like
dislodged trucks, the heads of the harpooneers aloft shook on their
bull-like necks. Through the breach, they heard the waters pour, as
mountain torrents down a flume.
“The ship! The hearse!—the second hearse!” cried Ahab from the
boat; “its wood could only be American!”
Diving beneath the settling ship, the whale ran quivering along
its keel; but turning under water, swiftly shot to the surface
again, far off the other bow, but within a few yards of Ahab’s
boat, where, for a time, he lay quiescent.
“I turn my body from the sun. What ho, Tashtego! Let me hear thy
hammer. Oh! ye three unsurrendered spires of mine; thou uncracked
keel; and only god-bullied hull; thou firm deck, and haughty helm,
and Pole-pointed prow,—death—glorious ship! must ye then perish,
and without me? Am I cut off from the last fond pride of meanest
shipwrecked captains? Oh, lonely death on lonely life! Oh, now I
feel my topmost greatness lies in my topmost grief. Ho, ho! from
all your furthest bounds, pour ye now in, ye bold billows of my
whole foregone life, and top this one piled comber of my death!
Towards thee I roll, thou all-destroying but unconquering whale; to
the last I grapple with thee; from hell’s heart I stab at thee; for
hate’s sake I spit my last breath at thee. Sink all coffins and all
hearses to one common pool! and since neither can be mine, let me
then tow to pieces, while still chasing thee, though tied to thee,
thou damned whale! Thus, I give up the spear!”
The harpoon was darted; the stricken whale flew forward; with
igniting velocity the line ran through the grooves;—ran foul. Ahab
stooped to clear it; he did clear it; but the flying turn caught
him round the neck, and voicelessly as Turkish mutes bowstring
their victim, he was shot out of the boat, ere the crew knew he was
gone. Next instant, the heavy eye-splice in the rope’s final end
flew out of the stark-empty tub, knocked down an oarsman, and
smiting the sea, disappeared in its depths.
For an instant, the tranced boat’s crew stood still; then
turned. “The ship? Great God, where is the ship?” Soon they through
dim, bewildering mediums saw her sidelong fading phantom, as in the
gaseous Fata Morgana; only the uppermost masts out of water; while
fixed by infatuation, or fidelity, or fate, to their once lofty
perches, the pagan harpooneers still maintained their sinking
look-outs on the sea. And now, concentric circles seized the lone
boat itself, and all its crew, and each floating oar, and every
lancepole, and spinning, animate and inanimate, all round and round
in one vortex, carried the smallest chip of the Pequod out of
sight.
But as the last whelmings intermixingly poured themselves over
the sunken head of the Indian at the mainmast, leaving a few inches
of the erect spar yet visible, together with long streaming yards
of the flag, which calmly undulated, with ironical coincidings,
over the destroying billows they almost touched;—at that instant, a
red arm and a hammer hovered backwardly uplifted in the open air,
in the act of nailing the flag faster and yet faster to the
subsiding spar. A sky-hawk that tauntingly had followed the
main-truck downwards from its natural home among the stars, pecking
at the flag, and incommoding Tashtego there; this bird now chanced
to intercept its broad fluttering wing between the hammer and the
wood; and simultaneously feeling that etherial thrill, the
submerged savage beneath, in his death-gasp, kept his hammer frozen
there; and so the bird of heaven, with archangelic shrieks, and his
imperial beak thrust upwards, and his whole captive form folded in
the flag of Ahab, went down with his ship, which, like Satan, would
not sink to hell till she had dragged a living part of heaven along
with her, and helmeted herself with it.
Now small fowls flew screaming over the yet yawning gulf; a
sullen white surf beat against its steep sides; then all collapsed,
and the great shroud of the sea rolled on as it rolled five
thousand years ago.